← Refrigerants and substitutes
R-717
ammonia
Composition: ammonia, NH₃
The most efficient refrigerant per unit mass, with the longest tradition in industrial refrigeration. Toxic (class B2L) — requires a machine room, gas detection and trained personnel. Must not be used with copper piping.
What this means for you
This refrigerant is approved for use and is not subject to a shrinking quota. It is a safer long-term choice when buying new equipment.
Zero GWP and ODP. Toxic — requires a machine room, gas detection and trained personnel.
Handling
Class B2L. Higher toxicity, mildly flammable. Requires a machine room, gas detection and trained personnel.
Where to go next
Data source: Manual §1.3.2, §2.5.1, §2.5.2
Energy Efficiency in the Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning Sector